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Glossary

Quilting Fabric Brands: A Guide to Who Makes What

Walk into a quilt shop and the bolt ends read like a roll call: Moda, Kaufman, Riley Blake, Andover, Hoffman, Kokka, Liberty. Some are companies, some are labels inside a company, and some are one designer's name on a selvage. This guide sorts them out, explains how the fabric business is layered, and tells you what the words on a bolt mean when you are deciding whether $14 a yard is worth it.

The short answer:

Almost no quilting-fabric "manufacturer" weaves cloth. Mills in Asia weave and finish the base goods; converters like Moda, Robert Kaufman, and Riley Blake design or license the prints, have them printed, and sell bolts to shops through distributors. Designers such as Tula Pink or Kaffe Fassett license their artwork to a converter (Free Spirit, in both cases). "Quilt-shop quality" cotton from any major house is a similar weight and weave; the real differences between brands are aesthetic, not structural. QuiltMap lists 88 fabric and machine brands on its manufacturer pages as of September 2026, each with a link to the brand's site and, where known, its retailers.

1. How the fabric industry is layered

There are five layers between a cotton field and the bolt at your shop, and the names on the selvage usually belong to the middle one.

  1. Mills. Weave the base cloth (greige goods) and often print it. Most quilting cotton today is woven and printed in South Korea, Japan, Pakistan, India, and China. Mills rarely have consumer-facing names.
  2. Converters, which quilters call "manufacturers." Moda, Robert Kaufman, Riley Blake, Andover, and the rest of section 2. They specify the base cloth, commission or license designs, manage printing, and sell finished bolts wholesale.
  3. Designers. Artists and studios who license artwork to a converter. Their name goes on the selvage next to the converter's. Some stay with one house for decades; others move.
  4. Distributors. Regional wholesalers carrying many converters' lines so a small shop can place one order. Invisible to the consumer, but they are why a shop in Montana can stock a Japanese import.
  5. Shops. Independents, big-box chains, and online retailers. Independents buy bolts of roughly 15 yards and choose collections a season ahead.

Some names on our manufacturer list are labels inside a larger company (Kona inside Robert Kaufman, Paintbrush Studio inside P&B Textiles); we list them separately because that is how quilters ask for them.

2. The big US quilting-cotton houses

The converters whose bolts make up most of the shelf in an American quilt shop. Descriptions are short on purpose; the linked pages have websites and retailer lists where known.

3. UK and European labels (and the Rowan question)

Is Kaffe Fassett still with Rowan?

This is one of the most common questions that brings people to our manufacturer pages, so here is the direct answer. For many years the Kaffe Fassett Collective (Kaffe Fassett, Philip Jacobs, and Brandon Mably) was sold under the Rowan Fabrics name in the UK. Today the Collective's quilting cottons are currently distributed by Free Spirit Fabrics in the US, and that is where a shop orders them. Rowan remains a UK brand name, best known now for knitting yarn rather than quilting cotton. Older bolts marked "Rowan" are the same designs from the same people; only the distributor changed. Brand relationships shift, so if you know this has changed again, tell us and we will update the page.

4. Japanese fabric

Japanese quilting cotton has a reputation for print quality and unusual bases (linen-cotton blends, double gauze, lawn). It costs more, typically $16–$24 a yard in the US, and it is worth it for the right project. Bolts are often narrower than 44", and linen blends shrink differently from cotton, so prewash a test swatch.

5. Batik makers

Batiks are wax-resist dyed cottons, mostly made in Indonesia for the US quilting market. The base cloth is a tighter, higher-thread-count weave than printed quilting cotton, which is why batiks feel crisper and are a favorite for appliqué.

6. Designer labels

A designer label is an artist's name that has become a brand. The fabric is still printed and distributed by a converter; the designer's name is what quilters shop by. The ones most often asked for at the counter:

Designer collections sell out and are not reprinted the way basics are. If you love a print, buy what the quilt needs plus a little; in two years it will be on eBay at three times the price.

Every brand, with its website and known retailers

QuiltMap's manufacturer pages cover 88 fabric and longarm brands as of September 2026: fabric houses, designer labels, batik makers, and the machine builders. Each page links to the brand's site and lists shops known to carry it.

Browse all manufacturers →

7. Print-on-demand, licensed, and specialty labels

8. What the bolt label means, and how to judge quality in hand

The bolt end gives you the converter, the collection, the designer, fiber content, width, and sometimes a thread count. What the common words mean:

How to tell quality in hand, in the shop:

9. How collections and precuts work

Converters release fabric in collections: 20–40 coordinated prints in a few colorways, designed to be used together. Collections ship to shops on a schedule (two or four "seasons" a year), stay on the shelf for a year or so, and are then gone. Basics and blenders (solids, tone-on-tones, Stonehenge, Grunge, Kona) are the exception and are reprinted for years.

Precuts are a collection pre-cut into a standard shape so you get one piece of every print:

The trade names (Jelly Roll, Layer Cake, Charm Pack) started as Moda's; other houses use generic names (2½" strips, 10" squares) for the same thing. Full definitions of these and the rest of the jargon are in the quilting glossary.

FAQ

Is Moda better than Riley Blake?

No. Both are converter-grade quilting cotton of very similar weight and weave, and both have loyal fans. The difference is aesthetic: Moda's catalog leans broad, traditional to modern, with a huge designer roster; Riley Blake leans bright, clean, and modern-traditional. Pick by the prints you like. The same answer applies to nearly any pair of houses in section 2.

Why does quilt-shop cotton cost more than big-box cotton?

A heavier, tighter base cloth; better dye and printing; designer royalties; smaller print runs; and a wholesale chain (converter to distributor to shop) where each layer needs a margin. On a lap quilt the difference is about $40 in fabric. On a quilt washed for twenty years, the difference is whether it still looks good.

Where do I find a brand's local dealer?

Our manufacturer pages list retailers where known, and most converter websites have a shop finder. In practice almost every independent quilt shop carries Moda, Kaufman, and Riley Blake; the rest depends on the owner's taste, so call ahead for a specific designer collection. Browse quilt shops by state to find the ones near you.

Is Kaffe Fassett still with Rowan Fabrics?

The Kaffe Fassett Collective is currently distributed by Free Spirit Fabrics in the US. Rowan remains a UK brand name but is no longer where a shop orders the Collective's fabric. Section 3 has the longer version.

What is the difference between a manufacturer and a designer?

The manufacturer (really a converter) owns the base cloth, the printing, and the wholesale relationship with shops. The designer owns the artwork and licenses it. Both names are on the selvage. When a designer changes houses, old bolts stay the same and new collections show up under the new house's name.

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Last updated 2026-09-17. Brand relationships change and we may have one wrong — tell us in the community and we will fix the brand page.